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Starting November 2023 Percona XtraBackup 2.4 has reached EOL status. If you have 5.7 databases, we encourage you to upgrade to 8.0 and then install Percona XtraBackup 8.0. Learn more

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Percona XtraBackup
The xtrabackup Binary
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    • Home
      • About Percona XtraBackup
      • How Percona XtraBackup Works
      • Understand version numbers
      • Installing Percona XtraBackup 2.4
      • Installing Percona XtraBackup on Debian and Ubuntu
      • Installing Percona XtraBackup on Red Hat Enterprise Linux and CentOS
      • Installing Percona XtraBackup from a Binary Tarball
      • Compiling and Installing from Source Code
      • Running Percona XtraBackup in a Docker container
      • Connection and Privileges Needed
      • Configuring xtrabackup
      • The Backup Cycle - Full Backups
      • Incremental Backup
      • Compressed Backup
      • Encrypted Backup
      • Percona XtraBackup User Manual
      • Throttling Backups
      • Lockless binary log information
      • Encrypted InnoDB Tablespace Backups
      • lock-ddl-per-table Option Improvements
      • How-tos and Recipes
        • Release notes index
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.29 (2023-12-18)
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.28 (2023-04-04)
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.27 (2022-12-06)
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.26
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.25
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.24
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.23
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.22
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.21
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.20
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.19
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.18
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.17
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.16
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.15
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.14
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.13
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.12
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.11
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.10
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.9
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.8
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.7-2
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.7
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.6
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.5
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.4
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.3
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.2
        • Percona XtraBackup 2.4.1
      • The xtrabackup Option Reference
      • The innobackupex Option Reference
      • The xbcloud Binary
      • Exponential Backoff
      • Using the xbcloud binary with Microsoft Azure Cloud Storage
      • The xbcrypt binary
      • The xbstream binary
      • Known issues and limitations
      • Frequently Asked Questions
      • Glossary
      • Index of files created by Percona XtraBackup
      • Trademark policy
      • Copyright and licensing information
      • Version Checking

    • Other Types of Backups
    • Advanced Features
    • Implementation
    • References

    The xtrabackup Binary¶

    The xtrabackup binary is a compiled C program that is linked with the InnoDB libraries and the standard MySQL client libraries. The InnoDB libraries provide functionality necessary to apply a log to data files, and the MySQL client libraries provide command-line option parsing, configuration file parsing, and so on to give the binary a familiar look and feel.

    The tool runs in either xtrabackup --backup or xtrabackup --prepare mode, corresponding to the two main functions it performs. There are several variations on these functions to accomplish different tasks, and there are two less commonly used modes, xtrabackup --stats and xtrabackup --print-param.

    Other Types of Backups¶

    • Incremental Backups

    • Partial Backups

    Advanced Features¶

    • Throttling Backups

    • Scripting Backups With xtrabackup

    • Analyzing Table Statistics

    • Working with Binary Logs

    • Restoring Individual Tables

    • LRU dump backup

    Implementation¶

    • Implementation Details

    • xtrabackup Exit Codes

    References¶

    • The xtrabackup Option Reference

    Contact us

    For free technical help, visit the Percona Community Forum.

    To report bugs or submit feature requests, open a JIRA ticket.

    For paid support and managed or consulting services , contact Percona Sales.

    2022-07-19
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